Home improvement must see: kitchen design size summary

The kitchen occupies an important position in the home. The design of the kitchen is expensive, and the cabinets, sinks, refrigerators, etc. have certain size requirements, which is convenient for daily use.

First, the layout

Common kitchen layouts are "I", "L", "U" and so on. A reasonable layout based on the size and structure of the kitchen is the focus of the kitchen design.

â–² "I" kitchen

The "I" kitchen is also a type of kitchen we often say. The one-line kitchen combination is the most space-saving among other combinations, it is usually close to the wall and even the corner space can be fully utilized.

"I" kitchen

When the one-shaped kitchen is arranged, the sink and the gas stove are separated, and a console can be placed in the middle as a place for preparing the ingredients. This not only achieves the separation of water and fire, but also shortens the distance between the back and forth to prepare the ingredients, thereby reducing the fatigue of cooking.

One-line kitchen is suitable for users: single nobles or small families, narrow and independent kitchen.

The advantage of a one-line kitchen: reduce the running distance in operation, thus saving space and economical savings.

â–² "L" kitchen

The “L” type is also called the semi-enclosed layout, which is the most used type in the current kitchen decoration design.

"L" kitchen

"L" kitchen

L-shaped kitchen is suitable for users: small-sized apartment with medium-sized house and small kitchen.

Advantages of L-shaped kitchen: The design of the corner is very convenient to save space, and it can form a perfect working area for washing, cutting and frying, and the overall design of the assembly line makes it very convenient to operate.

â–² "U" kitchen

U-shaped kitchens are relatively far less domestic than domestic ones. The kitchen that can have such a shape, the shape of the kitchen itself tends to have a square with a relatively large opening, so it is relatively rare in small and medium-sized apartments in China.

"U" kitchen

U-shaped kitchen is suitable for users: large-sized kitchen with large space and square shape

U-shaped kitchen advantages: area is the biggest advantage, easy to store and operate. The kitchen looks more neat and beautiful.

â–²Two-line "channel" kitchen

The two-line "channel" kitchen is also one of the common kitchen layouts, and is often used in larger kitchen designs.

2-line "channel" kitchen

Two-line "channel" kitchen suitable for users: large kitchen width

Two-line "channel" kitchen advantages: high space utilization, multi-person meal preparation is not crowded.

Second, the size

The size of the kitchen in all directions directly affects life: chopping vegetables and washing vegetables are not smooth, stripping will not meet, whether the upper cabinet is too high to get anything. It is very important to decorate the kitchen in a reasonable size.

Conventional flat surface size range

Normally, finished cabinets are designed to a fixed size, which is very unreasonable and irresponsible. The layout of the kitchen cabinet should be planned according to the actual situation of the kitchen. The height of the cabinet design plays a decisive role in reducing fatigue and ease of operation. The height of the cabinet design mainly includes the height of the work area and the height of the cabinet.

Related reading: What kind of material is good in the countertop?

• Work area countertop

The height of the countertop is high and the height is different, and the work area also has high and low points.

Cabinet countertop uniform height

According to the ergonomic principle and the characteristics of the kitchen operation behavior, the countertop of the cabinet work area should be divided into two areas with different heights. The water tank and the operating table are high areas, and the gas stove is low.

Countertop high and low partition

The two heights of the cabinet work area are recommended. According to the height of the main kitchen workers in the family, refer to the following figure:

Two height designs for the countertop of the cabinet work area

A groove of 7.6 cm high and 10 cm deep should be left along the edge of the console, which can be placed in the feet so that the user can operate close to the console.

• Wall cabinet

The cabinet height cabinet is an important component of the kitchen storage space. The height of the hanging cabinets also determines the convenience of picking and placing items. However, the convenient use of the cabinet is in conflict with the freedom of operation in the work area. If the height of the hanging cabinet is low, it is convenient to pick and place things, but at the same time, the space above the operating area is compressed, which affects the field of view, so that the operation is restrained and restrained, and the head easily hits the door. The height of the hanging cabinet is set high, and it is inconvenient to pick and place things.

Ceiling height

By increasing the depth of the cabinet console, the height of the cabinet can be further reduced, and the conflict between the use of the cabinet and the operating space of the work area can be better balanced.

Comfortable worktop size

• Sliding doors

The size of the kitchen sliding door must be determined according to the size of the kitchen and the indoor environment. The minimum size of the sliding door of the conventional kitchen can not be less than 600mm, that is, the minimum size of the sliding door is 1200mm. . The thickness is generally: large push-pull 50mm, 75mm, 100mm, most of which are 100mm; small push-pull 50mm, 40mm, 35mm, most of which is 40mm.

The size of the track box on the upper part of the sliding door is guaranteed to be 12 cm high and 9 cm wide. Like the curtain box, a rail is mounted in the track box to suspend the sliding door from the rail. Most doors or door openings today have a height of 1.95 to 2.15 meters. Experience has shown that when the height of the door is less than 1.95 meters, no matter how tall the person is, it will feel very depressed and uncomfortable. Therefore, when doing the sliding door, the height should be at least 195+12=207 cm. If there is enough space for the track box, the sliding door can be considered. Otherwise, it can only be an external suspension, that is, the track box is exposed outside, which is certainly not beautiful, and the gap between the door and the wall will become larger after a long time.

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